Sambungan dari Tentang Mobil Listrik Bag 2.
TWIZY
Manufacturer: Renault
Vehicle type: 2-Seater classed as heavy quadricycle
Usage: Urban
Engine: choice of 4kW and 15kW engines
Speed: up to 46mph
Batteries: Lithium ion
Charge time: 3.5 hours for full recharge
Range: up to 60 miles
Price: c £6000
Available from: Pre-reserve now at www.renault-ze.com
Delivery date: Jan 2012 in UK
Venturi Fetish
Manufacturer: Venturi, Monaco
Vehicle type: 2-seater roadster
Usage: Intercity
Engine: Electric 180kW, central rear-mounted, air cooled
Torque: 220Nm over range of use
Chassis: Central unit – composite carbon-aluminium honeycomb, pressure- sealed. Front and rear unit in welded aluminium extrusions
Bodywork: Carbon fibre
Suspension: Front double wishbone with combined spring and dampers, rear five trunnions and shock absorber spring
Drive: rear-wheel drive
Braking system: Regenerative braking, front ventilated discs, rear simple discs
Speed: up to 105 mph
0-60mph: less than 5 secs
Batteries: 31 modules of lithium-ion LIV-7 batteries placed in T formation in the central unit
Charge time: I hour with external charger (30kW three-phase), 3-4 hours with on-board chargers)
Range: 155-217 miles
Price: 297,000 euros according to Venturi website, 450,000 on Wikipedia
Available from: only 25 are being built, all to order
Delivery date: 4 months build time
Venturi Volage
Manufacturer: Venturi Automobiles, Monaco and Michelin, France
Vehicle type: 2-seater roadster
Usage: Intercity
Engine: 4 in-wheel motors
Suspension: Electric shock-absorber on each Michelin Active Wheel
Construction: Composite materials, carbon sandwich/aluminium honeycomb, pressure-sealed chassis, bodywork carbon fibre
Drive: 4-wheel drive ‘Michelin Active Wheel’
Braking system: Discs and specific calipers incorporated into the Michelin Active Wheels
Speed: up to 150km/hr
0-60mph: < 5 secs
Batteries: Polymer Lithium
Charge time: 4 hours with external recharge booster, 8 hours with onboard charger
Range: 320km at 90km/hr
Available: Production planned for 2012 in limited numbers
Whip LiFe
Manufacturer: Wheego, U.S.
Vehicle type: 2 seater
Usage: Inter city
Engine: Electric AC 50 3 phase induction
Construction: High strength unibody steel frame
Drive: Front wheel drive
Braking system: Proportional regenerative braking system
Speed: up to 65mph
Batteries: 115 Volt Lithium battery pack
Charge time: 5 hours from 50% SOC to 100% on a 220/240V outlet
Range: up to 100 miles
Price: from US$32,995 before tax credits
Available from: http://wheego.net/more/reserve/life-reservation/
Delivery date: Early 2011
YDEA
Manufacturer: ZAP, California
Vehicle type: 3 wheel electric motorcycle, 2-seater
Usage: Urban
Speed: up to 40 mph
0- 60mph: n/a
Batteries: Lead acid
Range: up to 40 miles
Price: below $10000
Available from: ZAP dealers
ZAP! XEBRA PK
Manufacturer: ZAP, California
Vehicle type: 3 wheel electric motorcycle, 2-seater
Usage: Urban
Speed: up to 40 mph
0- 60mph: n/a
Batteries: Lead acid
Range: up to 40 miles
Price: below $10000
Available from: ZAP dealers
ZAP! XEBRA SEDAN
Manufacturer: ZAP, California
Vehicle type: 3 wheel electric motorcycle, 4-seater
Usage: Urban
Speed: up to 40 mph
0-60mph: n/a
Batteries: Lead acid
Range: up to 40 miles
Price: below $10000
Available from: ZAP dealers
ZAP! OBVIO! 828E
Manufacturer: ZAP, California, Brazilian design
Vehicle type: High performance electric vehicle with seating for three
Usage: Intercity
Engine: AC electric power
Construction: Monocoque integrated chassis, Composite Structural Materials, Niess Elliptical Ring Safety Rings, McPherson Suspensions
Drive: Rear wheel drive
Transmission: Automatic
Braking system: Hydraulic- regenerative braking system, oversized disc brakes
Speed: up to 120 mph
0-60mph: <4.5 seconds with 200 bhp
Batteries: Lithium Ion, 39 kWh, 580 lb
Charge time: 2 hours (fast), 5 hours (normal), 30 minutes for 20-50 miles
Range: up to 200/240 miles
Price: est. $49K
Available from: ZAP dealers
Delivery date: tba
This car has many refinements built in. Find out more here.
ZAP! OBVIO! 012E
Manufacturer: ZAP, California, Brazilian design
Vehicle type: High performance, microsport electric vehicle with seating for three
Usage: Intercity
Engine: AC electric power
Construction: Monocoque integrated chassis, Composite Structural Materials, McPherson Suspensions
Drive: Rear wheel drive
Transmission: Automatic
Braking system: Hydraulic-regenerative braking system, oversized disc brakes
Speed: up to 160 mph
0- 60mph: <4.5 seconds with 200 bhp
Batteries: Lithium Ion, 39 kWh, 580 lb
Charge time: 2 hours (fast), 5 hours (normal), 30 minutes for 20-50 miles
Range: up to 200/240 miles
Price: est. $59K
Available from: ZAP dealers
Delivery date: tba
This car has loads of refinements built in. Find out more here.
ZENN
Manufacturer: ZENN, Canada
Vehicle type: 4-seater, 3-door hatchback
Usage: Urban
Engine: 72 VDC (5.69kw)
Construction: black aluminium alloy Space frame, ABS body panels
Steering: rack and pinion
Suspension: Independent front wheel suspension and rear suspension trailing arm, each with with two coilspring/shock units
Drive: Front wheel drive, electronic drive-by-wire throttle, 3 Phase AC drive, Curtis Motor controller
Transmission: Helical gear transmission (for quieter operation), 10.3v – 1 Speed reducer with integral differential
Braking system: dual hydraulic system, 4-wheel disc, 6.7 ins, electromagnetic regenerative braking
Speed: up to 25 mph
Batteries: EV31A-A Discover battery pack- 6 x 12V x AGM maintenance free, valve sealed lead-acid batteries
Charge time: Approx. 8 hours (110 Volt standard electrical outlet), 80% rechargeable in 4 hours (from empty)
Range: up to 35 miles on single charge and up to 50 with Discovery battery upgrade
Price: $19,805 MSRP
Available from: No longer in production.
Ze- 0
Manufacturer: NICE Car Company, UK
Vehicle type: 5-seater family car
Usage: Urban
Drive: Front wheel drive
Transmission: manual with option of automatic
Braking system: Hydraulic
Speed: up to 55 mph
Batteries: warranted 2 years or 360 cycles, AGM lead acid
Charge time: 8-10 hours
Range: typical city driving up to 40 miles
Price: from £14,000
Delivery date: Looks like production has stopped
ZERO
Manufacturer: Tazzari Group, Italy
Vehicle type: 2-seater
Usage: Intercity
Construction: Cast aluminium chassis
Drive: Rear-wheel drive 3-phase asynch. motor
Braking system: Disc brakes with regenerative braking
Speed: up to 100km/h or 62 mph
Batteries: Li-ion Fe
Charge time: 100% in 9 hours with standard 220V charger, 80% in 50 mins with 3-phase power supply
Range: up to 140km/87mls
Price: from £21,500 in UK
Available from: here in UK, others from here
ZX-40
Manufacturer: Miles Automotive Group, California, Chinese design
Vehicle type: 2 seater electric vehicle, 41 cubic ft storage space
Usage: Urban utility, fully compliant with the D.O.T./N.H.T.S.A. Standard 500 for Low Speed Vehicles
Engine: DC electromotor
Braking: Dual circuit vacuum assisted hydraulic braking, front power assisted, rear drum
Construction: Heavy steel construction
Speed: up to 25 mph
0-60mph: n/a
Batteries: Maintenance-Free Advanced Sealed Lead Acid Battery
Charge time: 5-8 hours
Range: up to 40 miles
Available from: Dealers sought – info here
Delivery date: available now
Our Top 10 Reasons for choosing an electric carSome of us would put numbers 9 and 10 straight to the top of this list, but we’re starting off with the practical stuff first.
- Low cost fuel – an electric car can reduce fuel costs to less than 1.5p per mile, so imagine the fuel cost savings for individuals and businesses.
- Eco-friendly – electric cars produce zero emissions, so they’re helping the fight against global warming.
- Improved technology – new battery and charging technologies have substantially increased range and battery life, and decreased recharging time.
- Quiet life – electric cars are much quieter than internal combustion engine vehicles.
- Driver bonuses – local government and communities are keen to offer benefits to electric car drivers, such as waived congestion charges, free parking and free on-street charging points.
- National security – electric cars can enhance national security by cutting dependence on foreign oil.
- ‘Clean’ power – electric cars can partner with utilities to run on ‘clean’ electricity from renewable sources such as wind or solar power.
- Lower lifetime cost – lifetime service costs are lower for a vehicle that is mainly electric than for one powered by an ICE (internal combustion engine).
- Good looks – the great-looking Tesla Roadster created huge excitement at its launch and others are hot on its heels proving that you don’t need to be ugly to be good for the environment.
- Performance – once you drive one you’ll realise that electric cars are already capable of acceleration that totally out-performs equivalent class gasoline-powered vehicles.